Species guide

Sheepshead Fishing

Sheepshead live in coastal waters near structure such as oyster bars, seawalls and tidal creeks. FWC notes their prominent teeth, including incisors, molars and rounded grinders.

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Sheepshead

Every charter here names sheepshead on its own website, checked on the captain's own site

Check before you keep a fish. Seasons and limits change, sometimes in the middle of a season, and a court or an agency can change them overnight. Seasons and limits are set state by state. The ones on this page are Florida's, copied from FWC in Sep 2026 and listed with their source at the foot of the page. We are not a regulatory authority. Confirm the rule for the water you will fish with your captain or with that state's wildlife agency.

Where to fish for sheepshead

476 charters name sheepshead on their own website, across 156 towns in 2 states.

State records for sheepshead

The heaviest sheepshead each state has certified, biggest first.

StateWeightWhereYearAngler
Louisiana 21.25 lb — 1982 Wayne J. Dessellesource
Mississippi 19.62 lb — 1966 Roy Groue Jr.source
North Carolina 19.25 lb Off Oregon Inlet 1999 Chris Robbinssource
New Jersey 19.19 lb Longport 2014 William Catinosource
Maryland 18 lb South Jetty, Ocean City Inlet 2017 Robert Martinsource
Delaware 17.13 lb — 2014 Dave Walkersource
Alabama 16.41 lb — 2022 Kendale M. Jeanssource
South Carolina 16.38 lb Mt. Pleasant 2008 J. Widenersource
New York 15.81 lb — 9/24 Joe Foster, Roslyn, NYsource
Texas 15.25 lb Lower Laguna Madre 2002 Wayne Gilstrapsource
Florida 15.13 lb Homosassa 1981 Eugene Lechlersource
Georgia 14.9 lb — 2023 Ben Golden IIIsource

Each from that state's own records page, linked on every row. A location links to its town only where the agency named that town — a record logged to "Gulf of Mexico" or an offshore block belongs to no city. Weights are printed as the agency prints them. Records are certified by the state and can be broken at any time.

How big sheepshead run

Federal interviewers measured 1,234 of them on charter trips between 2022–2024. The middle half ran 11.5–17.9 inches, with a median of 14.4 inches.

Separately, MRIP's catch records for those trips count 1,568 kept and 1,431 released. That is a different tally from the fish that were measured, not a breakdown of them.

  • Florida13.5" median, 582 measured
  • Mississippi16.4" median, 258 measured
  • North Carolina14.3" median, 211 measured
  • Georgia11.8" median, 102 measured

NOAA Fisheries MRIP dockside interviews, 2022–2024. A sample of the fish boats brought in, not a total, and not a forecast for any one trip.

About the fish

SizeUp to 36 inches. Common to 13 inches
Where it livesNear structure: oyster bars, seawalls and tidal creeks
What it eatsMostly crustaceans and small fish

FWC says they move nearshore in late winter and early spring to spawn, typically in March and April.

From FWC's species profile, checked Sep 2026.

Which rules apply to your trip

  • One set of FWC rules covers Gulf and Atlantic state waters, and FWC says state regulations extend into federal waters, so the limits do not change offshore.
  • The only seasonal rule is the boat limit: 50 per vessel per trip in March and April, which FWC says is typically when they spawn.

Harvest rules

When can you keep one in Florida?

Seasons and limits are set state by state, and these are Florida's. Sheepshead is caught by charters in 2 states on this page; ask your captain which rules apply where you are fishing.

Statewide

Florida state waters on both coasts, and adjacent federal waters.

  • All anglersOpen year roundFWC.
12 inches total lengthSize limit
8 per personDaily limit. Plus a vessel limit of 50 per trip during March and April.

Gear rules

Hook and line, cast net, seine, spear or gig. Multiple hooks with natural bait are prohibited, and so is snatching.

Questions about sheepshead

What size sheepshead can I keep?

12 inches total length.

How many can I keep?

Eight per person per day.

Is there a boat limit?

Yes, in March and April: 50 per vessel per trip.

Is there a closed season?

No. FWC lists sheepshead as open year round.

Seasons, sizes and bag limits on this page were copied from FWC, sheepshead regulations and FWC, sheepshead profile in Sep 2026. Rules change, sometimes mid-season. Check the current rule with your captain or FWC before you keep a fish.