Species guide

Mangrove Snapper Fishing

FWC lists this fish as gray snapper, also known as mangrove snapper, mango or black snapper. It lives in coastal waters near structure such as reefs, mangroves and seagrass, and juveniles may enter fresh water.

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Mangrove Snapper

Every charter here names mangrove snapper on its own website, checked on the captain's own site

Check before you keep a fish. Seasons and limits change, sometimes in the middle of a season, and a court or an agency can change them overnight. Seasons and limits are set state by state. The ones on this page are Florida's, copied from FWC in Sep 2026 and listed with their source at the foot of the page. We are not a regulatory authority. Confirm the rule for the water you will fish with your captain or with that state's wildlife agency.

Where to fish for mangrove snapper

498 charters name mangrove snapper on their own website, across 162 towns in 1 state.

State records for mangrove snapper

The heaviest mangrove snapper each state has certified, biggest first.

StateWeightWhereYearAngler
Texas 18.67 lb Gulf of Mexico 1998 Steve Pumiliasource
Louisiana 18.63 lb Ship Shoal 2015 Tim Champagnesource
Alabama 18 lb — 2007 Pam Wardsource
Florida 17 lb Port Canaveral 1992 Steve Maddoxsource
Mississippi 15.9 lb — 2024 Joseph Rizzutosource
North Carolina 15.2 lb Near Frying Pan Tower 2023 Adrian Fairclothsource
South Carolina 13.94 lb Charleston 2023 M. Swensonsource
Georgia 12.38 lb — 2011 David Blackshearsource

Each from that state's own records page, linked on every row. A location links to its town only where the agency named that town — a record logged to "Gulf of Mexico" or an offshore block belongs to no city. Weights are printed as the agency prints them. Records are certified by the state and can be broken at any time.

How big mangrove snapper run

Federal interviewers measured 4,832 of them on charter trips between 2022–2024. The middle half ran 9.9–18 inches, with a median of 12 inches.

Separately, MRIP's catch records for those trips count 4,970 kept and 5,655 released. That is a different tally from the fish that were measured, not a breakdown of them.

NOAA Fisheries MRIP dockside interviews, 2022–2024. A sample of the fish boats brought in, not a total, and not a forecast for any one trip.

About the fish

SizeCommon to 24 inches and 10 pounds
Where it livesReefs, mangroves and seagrass. Juveniles may enter fresh water
What it eatsCrustaceans and small fish

FWC says they spawn June through August, and have two large canine teeth near the front of the upper jaw.

From FWC's species profile, checked Sep 2026.

Which rules apply to your trip

  • Limits are the same on the Gulf and Atlantic coasts: 10 inches total length and 5 per person in state waters, 12 inches and 10 per person in federal waters. Special regulations apply in Biscayne National Park.
  • Either way they count inside Florida's 10-snapper daily aggregate.

Harvest rules

When can you keep one in Florida?

Florida state waters

Gulf and Atlantic state waters.

  • All anglersOpen year roundFWC.
10 inches total lengthSize limit
5 per personDaily limit. Counted inside the 10-snapper aggregate.

Federal waters

Federal waters off both coasts.

  • All anglersOpen year roundFWC.
12 inches total lengthSize limit
10 per personDaily limit. Counted inside the 10-snapper aggregate.

Questions about mangrove snapper

What size mangrove snapper can I keep?

10 inches total length in state waters, 12 inches in federal waters.

How many can I keep?

Five per person in state waters, 10 in federal waters, both counted inside the 10-snapper aggregate.

What does the aggregate mean?

All the snapper species inside it are added together against a 10-fish daily total per person.

Is there a closed season?

No. FWC lists it as open year round on both coasts.

Seasons, sizes and bag limits on this page were copied from FWC, snapper regulations and FWC, gray snapper profile in Sep 2026. Rules change, sometimes mid-season. Check the current rule with your captain or FWC before you keep a fish.